When you think of your deck, you probably think of your outdoor haven – a place where memories are made with your family. Whether it’s a weekend BBQ or just a relaxing day outside, your deck deserves the best possible care. One of the most important steps in maintaining your deck is choosing the right decking oil – but with so many options, it’s hard to tell what’s right for you. At Paddington Hardware, we’re committed to helping you make the best choice. In this guide we’ll walk you through everything you need to know; from the difference between water-based and oil-based products, to tips that will give you the best result for years to come, we’ve got you covered.

Understanding Decking Oil

What Is Decking Oil?

Over time, your deck can fall victim to the elements (foot traffic, weather, etc). Decking oil is the guardian of your deck, ensuring it stands the test of time. Depending on whether you opt for an oil-based product or a water-based product, it works by either penetrating deep into the timber, or forming a protective film on the surface. Either way the result is the same – it protects your deck and keeps it looking fresh.

Why Is Decking Oil Important?

Without applying decking oil, your deck can become faded, dry, and prone to structural deterioration. It’s important to not only apply decking oil initially, but to also include reapplication as part of your scheduled maintenance. By applying decking oil, you’re not only enhancing the natural beauty of the wood, but also ensuring it’s continued health to stand the test of time.

Water-Based vs. Oil-Based Decking Oils: Which Is Right for You?

Oil-Based Decking Oils

Oil-based decking oils are the traditional choice for a lot of people, and for good reason. These oils penetrate deeply into the pores of the wood, nourishing it from within to prevent issues like warping, splitting, and cracking. Oil-based products offer superior colour development, enhancing the natural wood grain more vividly than with their water-based counterparts, giving your deck a rich, warm appearance.

For example, Cabot's Natural Decking Oil is a popular choice among homeowners who want a fast-drying oil with a semi-transparent matte finish that will bring out the best in their timber. Not only is it great for decks, but will work wonders for your garden furniture, pergolas, fences, and gates as well. Another solid option is Intergrain Universal Timber Oil, which will create a clear finish that won't flake, blister, or peel, making it a durable choice for high-traffic areas. The Haymes Woodcare Decking Oil, known for its premium quality and long-lasting finish is another great option worth considering. Sikkens offer robust oil-based options for your deck. For the best protection, you can apply either:

• Option 1: 1 coat of Cetol HLSe followed by 2 coats of Cetol Deck for a weather-resistant, UV-protected satin finish that will keep the wood grain visible.
• Option 2: 3 coats of Cetol HLSe as a stand-alone system for both decoration and protection, maintaining the natural wood appearance with a satin finish.

Both options are critically acclaimed to resist blistering, peeling, and mould, ensuring long-lasting protection.

Water-Based Decking Oils

On the other hand, water-based decking oils are a more modern alternative for your deck which come with their own set of benefits. Although water-based oils may not penetrate as deeply, they tend to last longer than their oil-based counterparts. This is because in addition to penetrating into the timber, they also build a protective barrier on the exterior surface. They are typically easier to work with because they are quick drying and are cleaned with just water. Furthermore, unlike oil-based products, they do not trap moisture within as they are more breathable. Water-based decking oils are a great choice if you want an easy, low odour, hardwearing coating for your deck or exterior timber.

Cabot’s Aquadeck is a water-based decking oil that is guaranteed to last twice as long as traditional oil-based products. It's ideal if you're looking for something that enhances the natural look of your timber while providing long-lasting protection. Intergrain UltraDeck is another excellent water-based option that offers superior protection against the elements, making it perfect for those who want a durable, low-maintenance solution. And for those who are after something that really goes the distance, Haymes Dexpress is a great choice offering three times the lifespan of traditional decking oils. Sikkens offer a water-based product which is easy to apply, quick drying, and will maintain the wood grain with a low satin finish. Apply 3 coats of Cetol BLX-Pro for a breathable, moisture-repellent finish that accentuates the wood’s natural colour while providing long-lasting UV and weather resistance.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Decking Oil

Timber Type

Not all timber is created equal, which is why it’s important to consider the type of timber your deck is made from as it can influence which oil you should use. Softwoods, such as pine, might benefit from an oil-based product which will provide the necessary penetration. On the other hand, hardwoods like Merbau and Spotted Gum offer more flexibility, allowing you to choose between oil-based or water-based oils.

Desired Finish

Our Oil-based products like Cabot’s Natural Decking Oil and Haymes Woodcare Decking Oil offer the flexibility to be tinted to a wide range of colours, allowing you to achieve a customized look. Intergrain Universal Timber Oil on the other hand, can be made into a select range of colours using the Intergrain Colour Additive. For those looking for a ready-mixed finish, the Sikkens CETOL HLSe and CETOL Deck options are available in up to 9 shades.

On the other hand, our water-based products, Cabot’s Aquadeck and Haymes Dexpress are offered in extensive tinting options, offering a broad spectrum of colours. Intergrain UltraDeck offers a select range of four colours, while Sikkens CETOL BLX-Pro can be done in eight ready-mixed shades.

Climate Conditions & Maintenance Frequency

Your local weather plays a big role in how your decking oil will perform. You might benefit from an oil-based product if your deck will experience extreme weather conditions due to their deep penetration. It is a great option if you’re committed to regular maintenance and want to benefit from the traditional finish. On the other hand, if you prefer a low-maintenance option that offers longer-lasting protection in moderate climates, a water-based product might be the better choice.

How to Apply Decking Oil Like a Pro

Preparation

The key to a flawless finish starts with proper preparation. First, you’ll want to begin by sanding, one board at a time using 80-120 grit. If you are just doing your scheduled reapplication, it’s likely that you won’t need to sand. The next step involves cleaning – you want to clean your deck thoroughly to remove any dust, dirt, or grime. A good deck cleaner, like Cabot’s Deck Clean, can go a long way to rejuvenate the timber surface prior to oiling.

Application Techniques

When it comes to applying the oil, you can use a brush, or extension pole. Alternatively, you could use the Cabot’s Decking Oil Applicator to ensure you get the most even and smooth finish. To achieve the best results, you should follow the following steps carefully:

1. Start by stirring the oil thoroughly to ensure an even consistency.
2. Apply the oil along the length of the boards in long, smooth strokes.
3. Repeat row by row until you have covered the entirety of the deck.
4. Let it dry for the time specified in the instructions. This will vary for each product and will be different for oil-based and water-based products.

Once the first coat is done, it’s time for another. The general rule of thumb is to apply at least 2 coats. This recommendation can vary based on the product, and the condition of the deck. Three coats will give you a higher level of protection if you anticipate a high volume of foot traffic or harsh weather, whereas one coat might be all you need for your scheduled reapplication.

Pro Tips

• Ensure you are using safety equipment like gloves and glasses
• Overoiling the deck can result in a sticky, oily layer on the surface. To combat this:
  • Be mindful of the amount of oil you use on additional coats as it will absorb less each time.
  • Keep an old rag on standby to remove any excess oil.
• Avoid using your deck for the first 7 days after oiling it.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Oiling Your Deck

Over-Application

One of the most common mistakes is overoiling. This can lead to a sticky, oily and uneven finish. This is why it’s important to aim for thin and even coats. This will also ensure optimal penetration and drying. Remember that less is often more when it comes to decking oil.

Ignoring Weather Conditions

Weather plays a crucial role in how well your decking oil will turn out. You should avoid applying oil in extremely hot, cold, or humid days as these conditions can affect the curing process which can lead to a poor finish. Always plan ahead by checking the weather forecast and aim for a day with mild temperatures and no rain. It’s best to apply decking oil in either spring or early summer.

Skipping Maintenance

After you’ve put in the hard yards of oiling your deck it’s important to not neglect it. Regular maintenance will extend the life of both the oil, and your deck to keep it looking new for as long as possible. This includes sweeping away debris, cleaning up spills, and reapplying oil as recommended by the manufacturer.

FAQ: Answering Homeowners' Top Questions

How Often Should I Oil My Deck?

The general rule of thumb is to apply at least one coat every 12 months, but it’s important to check the specific product instructions for more information. It might also vary based on your deck’s unique conditions.

How Do I Know If My Deck Needs Oil?

If there aren’t any blatantly obvious signs (fading, flaking, peeling), you can conduct a simple water absorption test. If water absorbs easily into the timber, this is a good sign that it may be time to oil your deck. On the contrary, if the water beads on top, your decking oil is still functional.

Can I Apply Decking Oil Directly Over Old Oil, & Can I Switch Between Oil-Based and Water-Based?

If you are reapplying the same product (water or oil based) for regular maintenance, then you can likely skip sanding, and just give it a good clean before going straight over the top.

Things get a bit more complicated when you switch the type of product as they won’t work effectively together. To achieve the best results, you need to strip and remove all the existing product and start over.

Conclusion

Choosing the right decking oil doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Making the right choice becomes a lot easier when you understand the difference between products. Whether you prefer the rich warmth of an oil-based product, or the cutting-edge durability of a water-based oil, Paddington Hardware’s got you covered. If you have any further questions, feel free to call us on 07 3369 6588 or visit out friendly team in store.

The Unsung Heroes: Why Hinges Matter

If you’re like most homeowners, your door hinges are probably the last thing on your mind—that is until they start making that annoying squeak or fail to function smoothly. You might not realise it, but hinges play a crucial role around your home. Aside from enabling your doors to open and close, they also have an impact on your home security, making it essential to choose the right hinge.

Choosing the Right Hinge for Your Doors

At Paddington Hardware, we understand that it can be overwhelming to sift through all the options and types to find the right hinge for your needs. That’s why we’re here to break it down for you.

Assessing Door Weight and Size

Choosing the right hinge depends largely on the weight and size of your door. For example, ball bearing hinges are fantastic for heavy doors because they distribute the weight evenly and ensure smooth operation. On the other hand, if you’ve got a standard interior door, a simple fixed pin hinge might be all you need.

Aesthetic Considerations

Hinges come in a variety of finishes and designs. Make sure to choose hinges that complement your door’s style and your home’s decor. For example, Parliament Hinges can add a touch of elegance to a high-end door, while broad butt hinges are more about functionality.

Our Hinges can be offered in the following finishes to match your existing door hardware:

Types of Hinges and Their Benefits

Let’s take a look through the main types of hinges and their specific benefits and applications.

Ball Bearing Hinges

Overview: Ball bearing hinges feature ball bearings between the moving parts, which allows for increased durability and ensures smooth operation. We recommend ball bearing hinges for heavier applications.

Benefits:

• Smooth Operation: Provides a secure, quiet and effortless swing.
• Durability: Built to last, particularly for heavy doors or frequent use.

Best Uses:

• High-Traffic Doors: Ideal for entry doors or doors that experience frequent usage.
• Solid Core Doors: Perfect for internal and external use.

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2463: Polished Brass 100x75mm Ball Bearing Hinge.
• TradCo 2363: Antique Brass 100x75mm Ball Bearing Hinge.
• TradCo 2813: Satin Brass 100x75mm Ball Bearing Hinge.

Broad Butt Hinges

Overview: Broad butt hinges are larger and have a wider base compared to standard hinges, providing a larger opening clearance.

Benefits:

• Enhanced Load-Bearing Capacity: Ideal for heavy doors due to their increased support. Designed to withstand constant use making them perfect for high traffic applications.

Best Uses:

• Doors that Need a Wide Throw: When the door needs to swing clear of obstructions.
• French Doors: Ideal for Double or French Doors

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2490: Polished Brass 100x125mm Broad Butt Hinge.
• TradCo 2590: Antique Copper 100x125mm Broad Butt Hinge.
• TradCo 2491: Polished Brass 100x150mm Broad Butt Hinge.

Fixed Pin Hinges

Overview: Fixed pin hinges have a non-removable pin, offering stability while maintaining a simplistic and functional design.

Benefits:

• Simple & Secure: The straightforward fixed pin design enhances your home security by preventing easy removal when the door is closed.
• Versatile & low maintenance: Suitable for use in many applications (homes, offices, and more) with minimal maintenance.

Best Uses:

• Standard Weight Internal/External Doors: Your standard choice for internal or external doors that aren’t too heavy but still require the upmost security and stability.

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2473: Polished Brass 100x75mm Fixed Pin Hinge.
• TradCo 2823: Satin Brass 100x75mm Fixed Pin Hinge.
• TradCo 2373: Antique Brass 100x75mm Fixed Pin Hinge.

Hirline Hinges

Overview: Hirline hinges (fast fix hinges) are renowned for their effortless installation, bypassing the requirement to recess into both the door, and the door jamb. Hirline Hinges can simply be surface mounted.

Benefits:

• Easy Installation: Hirline hinges are designed such that they sit flush upon closing, meaning they can be surface mounted directly to the door jamb.
• Lightweight & Versatile: The simplistic and efficient design of the hirline hinge allows them to take up little space, making them the perfect choice for a range of light-weight doors.

Best Uses:

• Light-Weight Doors: Fast fix hinges are suitable for light-weight doors such as cupboard doors or doors found on basic woodwork projects as they are less sturdy than other hinges mentioned above.

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2847: Satin Brass 100x49mm Hirline Hinge.
• TradCo 2397: Antique Brass 100x49mm Hirline Hinge.
• TradCo 2997: Matt Black 100x49mm Hirline Hinge.

Lift Off Hinges

Overview: Lift-off hinges allow for easy removal of the door without unscrewing the hinge.

Benefits:

• Ease of Removal: Lift Off Hinges provide a convenient way to detach and reattach doors to the frame. This is essential in emergency situations as it allows interior access for people on the outside.

Best Uses:

• Doors Where Removal is Expected: Typically used on toilet and bathroom doors in the event of an emergency to allow the door to be taken off from the outside.         

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2395: Antique Brass 100x75mm Right Hand Lift Off Hinge.
• TradCo 2845: Satin Brass 100x75mm Right Hand Lift Off Hinge.
• TradCo 2496: Polished Brass 100x75mm Left Hand Lift Off Hinge.

Loose Pin Hinges

Overview: Loose pin hinges feature a removable centre pin, making door removal possible without having to unscrew the hinge from either the door, or door jamb.

Benefits:

• Easy Removal: The design of the Loose Pin hinge allows for the pin to be simply tapped out with a hammer and screwdriver, which makes for convenient maintenance (painting, etc.)

Best Uses:

• Interior Doors: Loose Pin Hinges are only suitable for internal doors, however due to the aforementioned benefits, they make an excellent choice for doors that are expected to be taken off from time to time.

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2378: Antique Brass 100x75mm Loose Pin Hinge.
• TradCo 2778: Satin Chrome 100x75mm Loose Pin Hinge.
• TradCo 2678: Chrome Plated 100x75mm Loose Pin Hinge.

Parliament Hinges

Overview: Featuring an iconic curvy ‘H’ shape, the Parliament Hinge is a Traditional Version of the Broad Butt Hinge.

Benefits:

• Wide Throw for Full Clearance: Like the Broad Butt Hinge, the Parliament Hinge allows doors to swing open fully and bypass obstructions.
• Maximise Doorway Space: Parliament Hinges are perfect when maximum doorway space is required as they allow doors to close flat against the wall.

Best Uses:

• Doors that Need Wide Openings: Parliament Hinges are a great choice to enable wheelchair access through the doorway. 

Our Top Picks:

• TradCo 2482: Polished Brass 100x150mm Parliament Hinge.
• TradCo 2480: Polished Brass 100x100mm Parliament Hinge.
• TradCo 2481: Antique Brass 100x125mm Parliament Hinge.

Installation and Maintenance

DIY vs. Professional Installation: While some hinge installations are straightforward, others might benefit from a professional touch. It might be worth calling a carpenter to do the job, especially if mortising/recessing is required. As we mentioned, Hirline Hinges bypass the need to chisel and mortice into the door, and the door jamb. Whilst this may be easier, keep in mind that Hirline Hinges cannot support the same weight as other hinges that we’ve covered. Another key point to remember is that lift-off hinges are offered in left-, and right-hand variants, which will impact which way the door swings.

Maintenance Tips: To get the longest life out of your hinges, you should incorporate checks into your regular household maintenance. You should look for signs of excessive wear and tear, and lubricate them with a light machine oil or silicone spray. You should aim to keep your hinges clean from dirt and debris, and tighten any loose screws that you come across. A little maintenance can go a long way in extending the life of your hinges.

Conclusion

Upgrading your door hinges might seem like a small detail, but it can have a big impact on both the functionality and appearance of your doors. Whether you need the smooth operation of ball bearing hinges or the stylish look of parliament hinges, there’s a perfect hinge for every door and every need. So, take a closer look at your doors and consider making a change that can revolutionize how they operate and look. If you have any further questions, feel free to call us on 07 3369 6588 or visit out friendly team in store.

Matching your windows with the best hardware is an integral part of securing the best look for your lifestyle & homes. The right combination of frame and finish can make your windows stand out without taking over the aesthetic and seamlessly match all your needs with their functionality and modern design.